THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE STUDY OF THE CONCEPT OF THE HEART IN MODERN LINGUISTICS

Abstract

Although much research has been conducted in the field of concept in recent years, there is no clear understanding of what a concept is and to what category it belongs, nor has a single methodology been developed for their study. Man, the standard of all things, is an attractive object of study for many sciences. Because "the word is the prelude to the whole being", linguistics is at the forefront of such disciplines. While comparing the national and cultural peculiarities of French phraseology with a set of Russian phrases, V.G. Gak also took the word heart to its meaning and explained F.B., and this series of more interesting historical and cultural connotations. stressed that it is associated with z. V.G. Gak notes that the formation of F.B., which contains the word heart in European languages, was influenced by biblical traditions, and that in modern languages ​​it is often combined with emotions, subtleties. In the Bible, it focuses mainly on the correspondence between the concepts of ‘intellect’ and ‘thought’ [Gak 1999]. In the history of English culture, the combination of heart power has varied from a symbol of spiritual strength, military courage, perseverance to emotion, a symbol of love.